LVIS jr支架在颅内宽颈动脉瘤中的应用研究
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1.渭南市中心医院神经内科,陕西 渭南 714000;2.解放军总医院神经内科,北京 100853

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王君,Email:wangjun301@126.com。

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Safety and efficacy of LVIS Jr. stent in treatment of intracranial aneurysms
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1.Department of Neurology,Weinan Central Hospital, Weinan, Shaanxi 714000, China;2.Department of Neurology, PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨LVIS jr支架在载瘤动脉直径≤3.0 mm的颅内宽颈动脉瘤支架辅助栓塞术中的应用。方法 回顾纳入解放军总医院神经内科2016年1月—2018年12月收治的37例载瘤动脉直径≤3.0 mm的颅内宽颈动脉瘤(瘤颈>4 mm或体颈比<2),应用LVIS jr支架行动脉瘤支架辅助栓塞术。分析术毕即刻造影、术中并发症、术后数字减影血管造影(DSA)、改良RANKIN量表(MRS)等随访结果。结果 37例动脉瘤患者,栓塞后即刻改良Raymond分级:1级20个(54.05%),2级6个(16.21%),3级11个(29.72%)。术中血栓事件3例(8.10%)。术后复查17例(45.94%),复查时改良Raymond分级、MRS评分较出院均有不同程度改善。结论 LVIS jr支架在颅内宽颈动脉瘤支架辅助栓塞的治疗中安全、有效。 [国际神经病学神经外科学杂志, 2021, 48(1): 37-39]

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the safety and efficacy of LVIS Jr. stent in stent-assisted embolization of intracranial wide-necked aneurysms with a parent artery diameter of ≤3.0 mm.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for 37 patients with intracranial wide-necked aneurysms (aneurysm neck >4 mm or dome-to-neck ratio <2) with a parent artery diameter of ≤3.0 mm who were admitted to Department of Neurology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, from January 2016 to December 2018, and LVIS Jr. stent was used for stent-assisted embolization of aneurysms. The safety and efficacy of LVIS Jr. stent in stent-assisted embolization of intracranial wide-necked aneurysms were evaluated based on angiography immediately after surgery, intraoperative complications, digital subtraction angiography after surgery, and modified Rankin Scale (MRS) score during follow-up.Results According to the modified Raymond classification immediately after embolization, of all 37 patients with aneurysms, 20 (54.05%) had grade I aneurysms, 6 (16.21%) had grade II aneurysms, and 11 (29.72%) had grade III aneurysms. Intraoperative thrombotic events were observed in 3 patients (8.10%). Postoperative reexamination was performed for 17 patients (45.94%), and these patients had varying degrees of improvements in modified Raymond classification and MRS score.Conclusions LVIS Jr. stent is safe and effective in stent-assisted embolization of intracranial wide-necked aneurysms. [Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2021, 48(1): 37-39]

    图1 LVIS jr辅助栓塞大脑中动脉动脉瘤,术后即刻与复查时数字减影血管造影(DSA)影像Fig.1
    图2 LVIS jr辅助栓塞大脑前A2段动脉瘤术后即刻与复查时DSA影像Fig.2
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郭宝,王君,刘新峰,曹向宇,杜志华456. LVIS jr支架在颅内宽颈动脉瘤中的应用研究[J].国际神经病学神经外科学杂志,2021,48(1):37-39111GUO Bao, WANG Jun, LIU Xin-Feng, CAO Xiang-Yu, DU Zhi-Hua222. Safety and efficacy of LVIS Jr. stent in treatment of intracranial aneurysms[J]. Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery,2021,48(1):37-39

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  • 收稿日期:2020-09-17
  • 最后修改日期:2021-02-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-06-03
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