急性脑梗死中MRI弥散加权成像特征在血管内血栓切除术后颅内出血的预测价值
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宣城市人民医院

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Predictive value of MRI diffusion-weighted imaging features in acute cerebral infarction in intracranial hemorrhage after endovascular thrombectomy
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1.Xuancheng People'2.'3.s Hospital

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    摘要:

    探讨急性脑梗死中MRI弥散加权成像(DWI)特征在血管内血栓切除术后颅内出血的预测价值。方法:选取本院2021年8月~2023年12月收治血管内血栓切除术治疗的急性脑梗死患者107例作为研究对象。根据血管内血栓切除术后有无颅内出血进行分组。收集患者一般资料及采用RAPID软件用于自动计算DWI梗死体积和Tmax。结果:两组发病到入院、EVT、静脉溶栓的时间等资料无差异(P>0.05),但术后颅内出血组空腹血糖、HbAlc水平及DWI值显著高于无出血组(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析发现,HbAlc、空腹血糖水平、DWI梗死体积是预测急性脑梗死患者血管内血栓切除术后出血独立的预测因子(P<0.05)。结论:急性脑梗死中MRI弥散加权成像特征、空腹血糖、HbA1c可作为血管内血栓切除术后颅内出血的预测指标,与术后颅内出血发生风险明显相关

    Abstract:

    To investigate the predictive value of MRI diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) features in acute cerebral infarction in intracranial hemorrhage after endovascular thrombectomy. Methods: 107 patients with acute cerebral infarction treated from August 2021 to December 2023 were selected. Group according to the presence of intracranial hemorrhage after endovascular thrombectomy. General patient data were collected and the RAPID software was used to automatically calculate the DWI infarction volume and Tmax. Results: There was no difference between the data from onset to admission, EVT, and intravenous thrombolysis (P> 0.05), but fasting blood glucose, HbAlc level and DWI value were significantly higher than no bleeding (P <0.05). Logistic Regression analysis found that Hb Alc, fasting blood glucose level, and DWI infarct volume were independent predictors of bleeding after endovascular thrombectomy in patients with acute cerebral infarction (P <0.05). Conclusion: MRI diffusion-weighted imaging features, fasting blood glucose, and HbA 1 c can be the predictors of intracranial hemorrhage after endovascular thrombectomy and are significantly associated with the risk of postoperative intracranial hemorrhage.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-09-19
  • 最后修改日期:2024-12-26
  • 录用日期:2024-12-27
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